Saturday, July 8, 2023

Taxonomy/Identification App and Web Resource Exploration

 

Biodiversity Stewardship Identification App Blog Post

Song Sleuth Review

              Song Sleuth has long been a staple tool in my toolkit throughout my undergraduate and professional career in wildlife biology and natural resources management. From having used this app to identify bird calls from acoustic monitoring recorders, to having used it in the field to identify species of birds hidden I foliage or the tops of trees. In this post, I will be covering what I view to be the benefits and detriments of this app, a brief outline on how this app is used, and my final thoughts on this app as an identification tool for the aspiring birder and seasoned ornithologist alike. To start, the advantages of this app are twofold. Specifically, its greatest strength is its ability to record and save recordings of bird songs for later identification. In the field this is a wonderful feature, as unidentified bird calls can be recorded and then identified later when access to a bird sound library, like Cornell’s All about bird’s website, is available for finding a match. For its second advantage, when in the field it’s a great tool for getting a ballpark idea for identifying a species call to help inform one’s decisions. However, this is also where the apps biggest weakness lays, that being the app generally is unable to identify uncommon bird calls or even common ones if the recording is contaminated with other noises. Therefore, an inexperienced birder can make misidentifications should they take the app at its word.




              








(Image Source: Jacob Netzel)

To use this app, once purchased, is very simple. First you must set your location, this can be any state in the USA with the exception of Hawaii; it also cannot select specific Canadian provinces. Once done you can now use the meat and potatoes of this app, this would be the apps spectrograph. This feature offers a visual representation of all the sounds the microphone is picking up, and should you be able to identify bird calls by their spectrogram patterns you can identify birds in this manner. Once the app is open it will start recording. When you wish to begin hit the record button and a white box will appear around the borders of the spectrogram and when you have captured the call, you wish to identify hit the record button again to stop the recording process. The app will then auto select and shrink the box down over what it identifies as a bird call, from which you can then move the box around to fully select the call, and once done the app will generate a selection of birds it thinks the call belongs to based on the recording. On this page some sample calls are provided and are a quick way to check if the app has correctly guessed the species. In concluding, this app while it is not a tool to be overly relied upon as the final say in the field, is a great application for identifying saved recordings in a more controlled setting.

Identitree Review

              The second app which I would like to review in this blog post is Identitree starter kit. This application was specifically developed for students and campers in Camp Joy located in Clarksville, Ohio and therefore this app is useful only to those identifying trees in the Midwest United States or where such trees are present. The downsides of this app are few, minus the aforementioned geographic limitations, the only downside would be its short list of 30 trees that the application can help identify. However, for those in the Midwest new to dendrology or using a dichotomous key, will find this application a useful starting point. Other benefits include this apps built in glossary of terms and images to assist in identification, from which an individual can sharpen their skills.

Using this app after instillation is simple, One must simply open the app and follow its prompts through the dichotomous key and match the pictures to the specimen they are hoping to identify. In concluding, this apps strength is in its ease of use and accessibility and limited by its geographic range.












(Image source: Jacob Netzel)

INaturalist Review

              Last but not least I wanted to look at INaturalist. This app is a great source for civilian scientist data. Unlike the other two apps in this review, which are built specifically for species identification, INaturalist can however be used for this application through reviewing posts made by others in your survey site or any other area using the pictures provided in the pins on the map. The downside of this application is that if there aren’t any posts of what you’re attempting to identify within easy reach of your area the application isn’t that useful. There is however a middle button that will pull up all images of the pings found within your map and is an expedient way to sort through the pings in search of your target species. In conclusion, while not designed as an identification app, this tool is excellent for sorting through data of your area in search of specific species.


(Image Source: Jacob Netzel

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Taxonomy/Identification App and Web Resource Exploration

  Biodiversity Stewardship Identification App Blog Post Song Sleuth Review               Song Sleuth has long been a staple tool in my t...